Stalag luft 3 map ww2 War time place name: Moritzfelde in Wehlau. The setting was the No. The camp is best known for the large prisoners escape (known as "The Great Escape") of 67 prisoners of war in the night of 24 on 25 March 1944. On lists with POW camps it is always indicated as having been open from 06/’43-07/’44, but this camp has a much longer history. 3. Stalag is a contraction of Souvenirs of Stalag Luft 3. The 3 Main PoW Evacuation Routes to the West:. Non-Soviet dead were buried with military honours in individual graves at the camp cemetery, while Soviets were buried anonymously in Allied aircrew shot down during World War II were incarcerated after interrogation in Air Force Prisoner of War camps run by the Luftwaffe, called Stalag Luft, short for Stammlager Luft or Permanent Camps for Airmen. Prisoners of war on the long winter march from the prisoner of war camp at Stalag Luft III (Stammlager Luftwasse III) in Sagan (Sagan bei Breslau), Germany (now part of Poland) where they were held from September 1943 to January 1945, to a crowded prisoner of war camp at Tarmstedt bei Bremen. Map with handwritten annotations for some camps including Dulag Luft, Stalag Luft 1 (mistakenly labelled Stalag Luft II), Stalag Luft 3, Stalag Luft 6 and Stalag 8B Stalag Luft III was a Luftwaffe-run prisoner-of-war camp during the Second World War, which held captured Western Allied air force personnel. Kriegies is an exceptionally-researched, well-written book about the experiences of members of the RAAF, and Australian members of the RAF, that were incarcerated in Stalag Luft III during the Second World War. Outgoing mail very erratic. Ruff was held at Stalag Luft Abstract Stalag Luft III was a German prisoner of war camp for Allied aviators during World War II. Here are the notable Stalag Luft camps, including their locations: Stalag Luft I: Located near Barth, in the northern part of Germany. It was made famous by the Great Escape, which was brought to life on screen in the 1963 film starring Steve McQueen. Šilutė, now Lithuania, the site of Stalag Luft VI - a World War II German allied aircrew POW camp; Landkreis Heydekrug: Former district of East Prussia until 1945; Places now in Kaliningrad Oblast, Russia, the sites of the Battle of Königsberg at the Vistula Lagoon to the west of Königsberg: Stalag Luft III was a Luftwaffe-run prisoner-of-war camp which held Allied air force personnel. It was opened in April 1942, after the Luftwaffe decided that all The squares on the map are 1 x 1 km. POW Camps Museum was built in 1971. On 19th July 1944, an order was issued by Hitler calling for the preparations to be made for moving of all Prisoners of War to the rear. Stalag The woodwork crafted by Clair Cline in Stalag Luft I in 1944 is a prime example of this resourcefulness. Emmet and I were good friends. The scooters are super easy to control and fun to ride. 16th Oct 1939 57 Squadron Blenheim lost My father, Nigel George Drever, was a prisoner of war in Stalag Luft 3, and was part of the Long March in 1945. I also have a list showing Oflag IIIA being at Luckenwalde - may be that Oflag III B or C/Z (others I have listed in different locations) was the one closed in 1942. 1944 map of POW camps in Germany. Kathleen Luft, in The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos, Volume IV: Camps and Other Detention Facilities Under the German Armed Forces, eds. ) He then began the German Black Death March with 10,000 other Stalag Luft IV prisoners. Stalag 337 Baranowitsche. During the winter of 1941/42 a typhus epidemic killed around 2,000-2,500 Soviets, whose mortality rate was much higher than that of other nations. The camp covered an area of 35 hectares (86 acres). Cooler. [1] 1944 map of POW camps in Germany. From a very early age, he displayed a natural aptitude for the game of football, and on completing his education, considered taking An aerial view of Stalag Luft III showing the remains of the camp and the length of the tunnel 'Harry' Chapter 8 – Stalag 357 – Thorn and Fallenbostal. You are not logged in. The break out from Stalag Luft III in Sagan in Poland is one of the better known escape stories. my father was,during the war,was arear gunner in a wellington,was a prisoner in stalag luft 111,then was a scrounger in the great World War 2 Talk; Tags. It housed Allied POWs of various nationalities, incl. The Great Escape from at Zagan Stalag Luft 3 documentation and history during World War II including the tunnels: Tom, Dick and Harry. It holds 10 prisoners (yourself included) and has 5 officers. Only 3 of them reached Great Brittain. It is labeled as "easy", featuring an outdoor prison built on a snowy plain. While in solitary confinement after that attempt, he tried a third escape but was again recaptured. Stalag Luft IV camp map Posted by Unknown at 11:06 AM. This 600 mile March in circles leading to nowhere was brought on by Hitler knowing On March 24/25th 1944 Raymond took part in the large scale escape from Stalag Luft III masterminded by Sqn Ldr Roger Bushell. Known as the "Great Escape," this audacious act involved 76 Allied airmen tunneling their way to freedom through a 336-foot-long underground passage. Airman Thomas Cloran kept the diary during his time at Stalag Luft VII camp in Bakow, Poland, and documented daily life in incredible detail. M. During World War II, the German "Stalag Luft" camps for Allied airmen were located in various parts of Germany and its occupied territories. Stalag Luft III was a German prisoner of war camp for Allied aviators during World War II. F. Drew5233, Feb 14, 2011 #2. Friedrich-Wilhelm Franz Max Erdmann Gustav von Lindeiner genannt von Wildau (12 December 1880 – 22 May 1963) was a German Staff Officer of the Luftwaffe during World War II. 5. [1] About 9,000 airmen – 7,588 American and 1,351 British and Canadian – were imprisoned there [2] when it was liberated on the night of During WW2 he served with 15 Squadron, Royal Air Force. Polish, French, Belgian, British, Canadian, Greek, Yugoslav, Soviet, Australian, New Zealand, Stalag Luft I was a German World War II prisoner-of-war (POW) camp near Barth, Western Pomerania, Germany, for captured Allied airmen. Here he made a second escape attempt using a forged interpreter's pass. Tom was discovered and Dick used as a storage tunnel. Stalag Luft III was officially opened in March 1942. Subcategories. The commandant of Stalag Luft #4 was in charge of the three sections. F/O G. Pleasence had been a real-life member of wartime aircrew; he had flown as a wireless-operator with If you want to visit a piece of World War II history, I encourage you to visit the Stalag Luft 3 museum near Zagan, Poland. Reviewed in Australia on 23 August 2023. The location of Stalag Luft 1 (1. Of the 76 escapees, only three reached Allied A deeply insightful book into the experience of Australian airmen POW's during WW2. Contributed by Harrow Libraries People in story: Gordon Allwright and fellow POWs Location of story: Stalag Luft 3 Background to story: Royal Air Force OTHER STALAG LUFT III AUCTION NEWS. W. Kriegies is a series of masterful deep dives into the story of the Allied prisoners of war at Stalag Luft III. for the Sinclair ZX Spectrum computer published by Ocean Software in 1986, [92] and later ported for the Commodore 64 , Amstrad CPC , and DOS computers. According to the American Air Museum , Stalag Luft III was called to evacuate on January 27, 1945. 7. Sick Quarters Stalag Luft III (Stammlager Luft, or POW Camp for Airmen #3) was a Luftwaffe run prisoner-of-war camp during World War II that housed captured air force servicemen. It was a satellite SLIII Camp. By the time of Jefferson’s arrival, the camp had become notorious for the number of escape attempts made by its prisoners, most notably the so-called Great Escape of March 1944. Hans Udet was a WW1 German flyer, an Ace, meaning he had shot down 5 allied aircraft and a hero to the German people with many more victories over allied airman Contributed by jmillward People in story: Graham Millward Location of story: POW Camp Stalag Luft V1 Background to story: Royal Air Force Article ID: Contributed by Jenni Waugh People in story: Victor Arthur Martin Location of story: Stalag Luft VI, Heydekrug, East Prussia [now in Russia]; and Stalag Luft IV, Gross Tychow, Pomerania [now Poland] On stage in Stalag Luft 3 [photograph 1] During the darkest days of World War 2, when Gordon Allwright was held captive in Stalag Luft 3, he and his On stage in Stalag Luft 3 [photograph 5] On 2 February, 2000 officers of the South Compound, Stalag Luft 3, reached Stalag 7A; followed on 7 Feb. This photograph was submitted to the WW2 People’s War Website by the London Borough of Harrow Housebound Library Stalag Luft III – Tunnel Harry exit before the woods Stalag Luft III. PP 7034 12-7-44. Looking at new and old maps of the area, the location of Stalag Luft STALAG LUFT 3 (Air Force Officers) Prepared by MILITARY INTELLIGENCE SERVICE WAR DEPARTMENT 1 November 1945. Some confuse that camp with Stalag VIIIC that sat right next to Stalag Luft III and was Stalag Luft 3 Until 27 Jan. It was in the German province of Lower Silesia near the town of Sagan (now Zagan in Poland) 160 km southeast of Berlin. He masterminded the famous "Great Escape" from Stalag Luft III in March 1944, but was one of the 50 Stalag Luft 3 Once on the ground after parachuting from the burning B-24, we became guests of the German Government. They were placed in the Nordlager, from which small groups were taken to be searched, deloused and sent to the main camp. Żagań, Poland Added By roger powell there is a map of the original camp. For our visit, we were driving from Prague, Czech Republic, to the south. He is best known today for having been the commandant of Stalag Luft III, which is famous for the 'great escape' which took place in 1944. B-17 pilot David Howard, a member of “Club 42,” which was made up of Stalag Luft III Kriegies who were shot down in 1942, recalled that after D-Day, “our frenzied interest in military news revived, and our geo-military expert, Don Eldredge, was hard put to keep his maps up to date to My father, Rudolph Giannoni was a POW in Stalag Luft IV ( Poland now) after being shot down in his B-17 after bombing an oilfield over Misburgh, Germany (from 6/13/44 to 2/45. They had taken nearly a year to dig their tunnels – nicknamed Tom, Dick and Harry. 44) were attached to the original map:Stalag Luft IV in Tychow (G. It was a long few years for many of the residents of Stalag Luft I, who called themselves “Kriegies,” short for Kriegsgefangener, German for “prisoner of All mail goes through Stalag Luft 3 and the delay is considerable. Report covering the Camp from April, 1944, to January, 1945 . Monday, November 3, 2014. Situated at Zagan, Poland, in what was once eastern Germany, Our investigations showed that hut locations on existing 1:10,000 site maps (Soviet and Polish) are inaccurate; Allied 1944 aerial reconnaissance photographs were appears one map very interesting for the matters of the thread -it's a miniature, clic for enlarge- the first submarine to be captured by the Germans in World War 2. Each cell holds 2 inmates each. Stalag Luft III Map - Żagań, Lubuskie, Poland Poland Stalag Luft 3, near the town of Sagan in the German province of Silesia, became the largest and most famous prison camp for Allied airmen in World War II. One Soldiers Tale – Bankau Stalag Luft 7 Diary; Now Reading. 942367632244675, 16. Stalag 9C Prisoner of War Camp Sgt F. The others were captured and brought back to the camp. It was situated on the Baltic Sea coast. Furthermore, by the end of World War II, life at Stalag Luft III changed significantly. Durand,1999 Stalag Luft III is the camp most commonly associated with the Allied prisoner of war experience in World War II Germany Housing mainly British and American flyers it was the historical setting for the Stalag VIIIC was built in 1939 and it held over 40 000 POWs, many of them died because of hunger, illness and bad treatment. We Contributed by Harrow Libraries People in story: Gordon Allwright and fellow POWs Location of story: Stalag Luft 3 Background to story: Royal Air Force During the darkest days of World War 2, when Gordon Allwright was held captive in Stalag Luft 3, he and his fellow POWs were ingenious enough to put on a variety of stage shows and plays, and From reading all the above, one may conclude that the men in Stalag Luft III enjoyed a somewhat charmed life when compared to other POWs of World War II. Some pieces of mail received at the camp had been in transit 6 & 7 months, and normally men would be in the camp 7 months before receiving their first news from home. On the night of March 24, 1944, 76 prisoners of Stalag Luft III escaped through a 111-yard-long tunnel code named "Harry. Stalag Luft 6 was by far the most northern German WW II POW camp. " Within days, most were recaptured. Although the German Luftwaffe designed the Stalag Luft III camp to be Contributed by Harrow Libraries People in story: Gordon Allwright and fellow POWs Location of story: Stalag Luft 3 Background to story: Royal Air Force Stalag Luft escape. The Master of Baliol College, Oxford, had set up a relief organisation to send Stalag VIII-C was a German World War II prisoner-of-war camp, near Sagan, Lower Silesia (now Żagań, Poland). Guy will be telling the true story of the Great Escape, and will show you around the camp as well as the routes taken by many of the Stalag Flucht is the second map present, succeeding Center Perks and preceding Shankton State Pen in the main game. He helped to dig the tunnel for the Great Escape, but was not among the escapees. Greetings, POWs, Families, and Friends, Please take a nostalgic look at the picture below when thousands attended the Stalag Luft III reunions. This was the camp that became famous for the Great Escape of March 1944. It is estimated that 4,000 to 5,000 prisoners died while in the camp. Modern place name: Znamensk, Kaliningrad Oblast. Home (current) Membership; Search; the map maker, and F/Lt Gilbert "Tim" Walenn, the real forger. The camp was in the 21st Military District of the Oberkommando der Wehrmacht (OKW; Supreme Command [German] Armed Forces, which supervised all POW camps in the Reich area and Stalag Luft III was a Luftwaffe-run German Prisoner Of War camp in Sagan, Poland. ) Plot []. View details. who was being repatriated to England, the compound strength was approximately 1,200 officers and other ranks. As said the camp housed 800 guards. A model of one compound of the huge Stalag Luft III Entry to Stalag IV-B Mühlberg Main street in Stalag IV-B. 1945. In February 1945 Stalag Luft 3 was evacuated, and the prisoners were marched The trial of those accused of the Stalag Luft III murders began on 1 July, 1947, with eighteen defendants in the dock. 6. The camp was established in March 1942 near Key. Visit the grounds of the camp itself along with the Museum of Allied POW Camps with its artefacts and reconstructions. During a visit to the camp by the IRCC in October 1944 it was noted that the huts were only partially finished. Beside these there were about 2500 Royal Air Force officers, 7500 United States Army Air Force airmen and some 900 officers from other Allied forces at its peak. Complete Stalag Camp map; One Soldiers Tale – Bankau Stalag Luft 7 Diary; Victims of The Great Escape; Stories. The Master of Baliol College, Oxford, had set up a relief organisation to send LIFE AFTER STALAG LUFT III. Abraham Lamertus "Bram" van der Stok, MBE (13 October 1915 – 8 February 1993), also known as Bob van der Stok, was a World War II fighter pilot and flying ace, and is the most decorated aviator in Dutch history. 1. Jan7 With ref to an earlier posting of mine: Stalag Luft IV Gross-Tychow (formerly Heydekrug At its center was a giant hand-drawn map of Europe. This was 5 to 6 kilometers away from the main camp which also had a North, Stalag Luft III, a prisoner-of-war camp for captured air force servicemen in Lower Silesia , during World War II, circa 1944. This page is only available to subscribers. At first it was used for Allied NCOs and named Oflag IIIC but was later renamed Stalag 383 as it expanded with other Message 1 - my father Posted on: 06 October 2005 by boyanup. This series consists of record cards of over 200,000 British and Allied prisoners of war and civilian internees captured in German-occupied territory during the Second World War. It is most commonly associated with 'The Great Escape'. Alfred George Fripp (13 June 1914 – 3 January 2013), known as "Alfie" or "Bill", [1] was a British Royal Air Force squadron leader who was a flight sergeant during the Second World War. Many men captured a year ago have received no mail. It was in the German province of Lower Silesia near the town of Sagan (now Żagań in Poland), 100 miles (160 km) southeast of Berlin. Stalag Luft III was situated in Sagan, 100 miles south-east of Berlin, now called Zagan, in Upper Silesia, Poland. Stalag Luft 3 and This is a navigable map of all the camps for which we have locations. 8. This instruction prolonged the war for hundreds Map of the principle camps for British and Dominion prisoners of war in Europe. Of By 1943 the famous camp for Allied flight personnel in Sagan, Stalag Luft III, was overcrowded. How much distance was covered in this march? A. No comments: Post a Comment. A. Luftwaffe camps accommodated Officer and NCO aircrew in different compounds within the same camp. Luftwaffe PoW camps began with the name 'Stalag Luft' (Stammlager Luftwaffe). It was in the German Province of Lower Silesia near the town of In 1944, 76 Allied prisoners at the Stalag Luft III camp, hailing from a variety of different countries, escaped from under the noses of the Germans through a tunnel they dug by hand. camp for the allied airmen named Stalag Luft 3 – was built in the vicinity of Sagan (today Żagań, Poland), controlled directly by the High Command of Luftwaffe. Of the 76 successful escapees, 73 were recaptured, most within several days of the breakout, 50 of whom were executed on the personal orders of Adolf Hitler. PP 3-15-44. The letter was from the sister of one of the Gestapo men – Hitler’s feared secret police – who had executed James and 49 other prisoners of war after they escaped the Stalag Stalag Luft 4 was a bad camp by any standards with brutal treatment of the PoWs. In New York, an escape map with a connection to Stalag Luft III sold for $3,125 (£2,354) at auction. . It was adjacent to the famous Stalag Luft III, and was built at the beginning of World War II, occupying 48 ha (120 acres). Newer Post Older In the dark hours of March 24, 1944, a daring and meticulously planned operation unfolded within the confines of Stalag Luft III, a German prisoner-of-war camp in Sagan, now modern-day Żagań, Poland. Participants in the Great Escape from Stalag Luft III (62 P) Pages in category "Stalag Luft III prisoners of World War II" The Luftwaffe had an interrogation centre (Durchgangslager der Luftwaffe) which was simply known as 'Dulag Luft'. From an Austrian jail, we went to the Hans Udet Flying School. 3) now forms part of Stalag Luft III at Sagan Whilst in Stalag Luft 3, George Overill received a letter from Mrs Nicholls asking for information about her son who was lost on the 1st July 1941. About 1,000 (mostly non-commissioned) flight personnel were transferred to the prison camp at Lamsdorf (now Łambinowice). The camp had been open since 1942 and began to receive American fliers in 1943. Geoff Megargee, During the darkest days of World War 2, when Gordon Allwright was held captive in Stalag Luft 3, he and his fellow POWs were ingenious enough to put on a variety of stage shows and plays, and All incoming mail at Stalag Luft 1 was censored at Stalag Luft 3 until Jan. 177092568645268) and heading west to the town of Swinemunde [Świnoujście, Poland], you can see the likely route the POWs from the camp took across Pomerania during their first week and a half of marching. Location: Sagan, Poland Occupants: Officers Opened: 1942 Liberated: 1945 Description: Stalag Luft III (Stammlager Luft, or POW Camp for Airmen #3) was a Luftwaffe-run prisoner-of-war camp during World War II that housed captured air force servicemen. You might just find a familiar face! Gen. On the afternoon of Monday, 16 April 1945, in the prison camps of Stalag XI-B at Fallingbostel and Stalag 357 at nearby Oerbke, some 10,000 Stalag Luft III Newsletter – August, 2016. It Stalag Luft III was a German POW camp during the Second World War for mainly captured Allied Air personel. The prisoners’ escape committee, the “X” Organization, led by RAF Squadron Leader Roger Bartlett, “Big X”, F/Lt Raymond William Keen was born on 7 April 1915 in the small border town of Haltwhistle, Northumberland in the United Kingdom. In the January exodus, the South In March, 1943 The Committee X was established within the area of North Compound of Stalag Luft 3 in Sagan (today Żagań, Poland) and S/Ldr Roger J. Letterforms issued in order. exodus, the South Compound & Center Compound Stalag Luft III was one of nine prisoner-of-war camps (Kriegsgefangenenlagers in German) run by the Luftwaffe to house downed allied airmen, who nicknamed themselves 'Kriegies'. The event was immortalized in the 1963 film “The Great Escape”. The Stalag Luft III murders were war crimes perpetrated by members of the Gestapo following the "Great Escape" of Allied prisoners of war from the German Air Force prison camp known as Stalag Luft III on March 25, 1944. 1945, Stalag Luft 3 was situated in the Province of Silesia, 90 miles southeast Stalag Luft 3, near the town of Sagan in the German province of Silesia, became the largest and most famous prison camp for Allied airmen in World War II. Day 3 - Return Though this site is in the Polish town of Żagań has a long military history, it is best known for its use as a Luftwaffe-run prisoner-of-war camp during the He was shot down near Bremen in1942, escaped from his burning plane, but was captured and sent to Stalag Luft 3. Stalag Luft IV was a World War II prisoner of war camp for non-commissioned officers/enlisted airmen in Nazi-controlled Pomerania near the town of Gross Tychow (now Tychowo, Poland). ” Complete Stalag Camp map; One Soldiers Tale – Bankau Stalag Luft 7 Diary; When Stalag Luft I was closed in March 1942, Day and all RAF inmates were transferred to the east compound at the newly built Stalag Luft III at Sagan . This Cemetery of Stalag III-A. The first prisoners to arrive were Poles in late 1939, followed by French and Belgians the following year. Subscribe For Regular Vid World War 2 Two II WW2 WWII 1939 1945. The most common types of camps were Oflags ("Officer camp") and Stalags ("Base camp" – for enlisted personnel POW camps), Prisoners in Stalag Luft 3 Prisoner of War Camp in the Second World War, The Wartime Memories Project. In Germany, stalag (/ ˈ s t æ l æ ɡ /; German:) was a term used for prisoner-of-war camps. Clark, and Jerry Sage are all sitting at the center table behind the white raised table, and just behind the flowers on a table. Massey, R. Jan. The camp is best known for the mass breakout by commonwealth officers in 1944 through the digging of 3 tunnels. Towards the middle of March 1942 'officer volunteers' were required to be moved from Barth to Stalag Luft 3 (Sagan). In March 1944, he broke out of Stalag Luft III – a prisoner-of-war camp in Nazi Germany – during the mass break-out known as "The Great Escape". Discussion in 'Prisoners of War' started by Son of POW-Escaper, Feb 14, 2011. Redwood, the later also spent time at Stalag Luft 3. The following corrections (dated 30. The mass escape of 76 Allied airmen from a Nazi POW camp in March 1944 remains one of history’s most famous prison breaks. It commemorates POW camps set up in Zagan (German Sagan) during WW2. POWs in their production of "For the love of Mike" in Stalag Luft 3, 1943. The Stalag Luft 3 museum is located a few minutes southwest of Żagań, Poland along Route 296. World War 2 Two II WW2 WWII 1939 1945. Nazi Germany operated around 1,000 prisoner-of-war camps (German: Kriegsgefangenenlager) during World War II (1939-1945). The “Northern Route“, included PoWs from Stalag XX-B, Stalag XX-A & Stalag Luft IV. I was subsequently captured and taken to Stalag Luft 3, in Upper Silesia in present day Poland. It was in the German Province of Lower Silesia near the town of Sagan (now Żagań in Poland), 100 miles (160 km) southeast of Berlin. Stalag Luft III. 16th Oct 1939 57 Squadron Blenheim lost My father, Nigel George Drever, was a prisoner of war in Stalag Luft 3, and was part of the STALAG LUFT 3 (Air Force Officers) Prepared by MILITARY INTELLIGENCE SERVICE WAR DEPARTMENT 1 November 1945. We visited Stalag Luft 3, which is an ex prisoner of war in Zagan, Poland. Army Garrison Poland took a trip through time during a visit to an installation used to house World War II prisoners of war. The camp’s American population soon swelled to more than 4,200 as the United States and Heydekrug may refer to places in former East Prussia: . 2. Smart, Gen. 5km NE of Barth) At the beginning of 1940, 21 officers arrived at Barth from directly from Dulag Luft. Contributed by Harrow Libraries People in story: Gordon Allwright and fellow POWs Location of story: Stalag Luft 3 Background to story: Royal Air Force The Great Escape from at Zagan Stalag Luft 3 documentation and history during World War II including the tunnels: Tom, Dick and Harry. LOCATION: Until 27 Jan. Many of the men in Stalag Luft VI, the Camp closest to the Russian Advance, were transported to Stalag XX-A by Train in July 1944, and so took part in the Evacuation from there. 4. Email This BlogThis! Share to X Share to Facebook Share to Pinterest. The winter of 1944 was especially cold and the prisoners were forced to burn anything they could find (even the wooden furniture) in an attempt to keep warm. Contributed by Harrow Libraries People in story: Gordon Allwright and fellow POWs Location of story: Stalag Luft 3 Background to story: Royal Air Force As for the Great Escape—the mass breakout of 76 British POWs from Stalag Luft III (SLIII) in March 1944—the Germans suspected an escape plot was afoot and moved 19 tunnellers from the British Compound, North, to another camp called Belaria a few miles away. Years later, when my only son was born, I christened my baby Kevin – the pilot’s name. C. In 1943, the POWs of Stalag Luft 3 began preparing for one of the largest escapes of World War II. Although its headquarters were located near Bad Sulza , between Erfurt and Leipzig in Thuringia , its sub-camps – Arbeitskommando – were spread over a wide area, particularly those holding prisoners working in the potassium mines, south of Mühlhausen . It served also as a transit camp through which prisoners, including officers, were processed on their way to other camps. 1945, Stalag Luft 3 was situated in the Province of Silesia, 90 miles southeast of Berlin, in a stand of fir trees south of Sagan (51º35'N latitude, 15º19'30" E longitude). A troop camp for trainees, located in a high valley surrounded by dense woodland and hills at a homestead called 'Polnrich', was commandeered for use as a Prisoner of War camp in 1939. It involved digging three tunnels in parallel. One of them was infamous Stalag Luft 3 for allied airmen known from the mass breakout of 76 prisoners in 1944. O. In late 1942, having expended enormous resources on recapturing escaped Allied POWs, the Nazi German armed forces move the most determined to Stalag Luft III, a new, high-security prisoner-of-war camp supervised by Luftwaffe Colonel von Luger. Seventy-six prisoners got away, but the Gestapo recaptured and murdered fifty, including five Australians. [1] In September 1939 the huts were fenced in and designated Stalag XI-B. This is a category for those persons who were imprisoned in Stalag Luft III during World War II. The ‘Y’ department was the section responsible for the forgery of maps, making substitute clothes and advice and procurement of food, money and perhaps a compass or other scrounged items. 1 War Crimes Court at the Curio Haus in Hamburg. Stalag Luft III Stalag Luft III (Stammlager Luft, or Permanent Camp for Airmen #3) was a Luftwaffe (German Air Force) prisoner-of-war camp during World War II that housed captured air force service members. Ron Goldstein WW2 Veteran WW2 Veteran. They were taken there Stalag Luft 3 Prisoner List: stal27 Stalag Luft III Arthur A. He took a circuitous route returning to Breslau where he purchased a ticket direct to Paris, where he hoped to link up with the resistance. Bath House. By Michael Duncan. Cline used scavenged wood—bed slats, table legs and aid cartons—to bring life to a model of the plane in which he was shot down, a B Initially used to detain the hapless prisoners of Germany’s early blitzkriegs, Stalag Luft 17-B (Stalag Luft, short for Stammlager Luft, or prison camp for airmen, and 17-B because it was the second prison camp in the German 17th military district) was opened to American POWs in 1943. Using Google maps we located the meeting point and met our guide who gave us our safety briefing and introduced the group to our dinky 3 wheeled scooters. Judges' comments. This breakout has come to be known STALAG LUFT III - NORTH COMPOUND. On 24 March 1944 over 200 men prepared to break out of Stalag Luft III, at Sagan in German-occupied Poland. Stalag Luft VII Moritzfelde. Many of the camps favorable conditions can be directly attributed to the fact that it was administered by the Luftwaffe, who adhered to a more gentlemanly code of conduct than their often notorious counterparts. The following 49Sqn aircrew were PoWs here at some point during WW2. The prison is enclosed by 2 sets of fences, At the invitation of ARTE-TV Germany, children of former American airmen who were POWs of Stalag Luft IV prison camp during World War II visited Liberation of Stalags XI-B and 357 at Fallingbostel. He was also in the Stalag Luft III Prisoner Camp Museum The site of one of the largest prison escapes of World War II. Guard Room. It was in the Province of Silesia near Sagan, now Żagań in Poland, 100 miles (160 km) southeast of Berlin. World War II Prisoners of War Photos from my grandfather's POW experience in North Africa, Poland, and Germany, from 1943 to 1945. After Christmas, we were moved to Zagan, Upper Sil-esia (in the former Polish territory) by cattle-truck (8 horses, 40 men) to Belaria compound of Stalag Luft 3. The roads are On stage in Stalag Luft 3 [photograph 1] During the darkest days of World War 2, when Gordon Allwright was held captive in Stalag Luft 3, he and his On stage in Stalag Luft 3 [photograph 5] World War 2 Two II WW2 WWII 1939 1945. Moore was held in Stalag 4B, with Sgt T. Tags: prisoner of war camps; stalag luft iii; I suspect your family must have been quite wealthy pre WW2 as it was quite a affluent area. Therefore, they made special clothes, Stalag Luft is also a playable POW camp in the computer and Xbox game The Escapists, but with a slightly different name of "Stalag Flucht". Incoming mail takes 5 months. It illuminates the lives of the Australian airmen and their comrades in the challenging conditions, giving new depth to our understanding of the men in this camp, usually known only through the story of the Great Escape, since immortalised in books Stalag Luft 3 – Kriegsgefangenenlager der Luftwaffe Nr 3 – In addition, a P. G. The flight personnel were housed in what became a camp within a camp when a portion was sectioned off with barbed-wire fencing, and After the 250 mile journey by sea piled below the decks in the filthy holds of the rusty tramp steamer Insterburg and then train to the notoriously brutal camp Stalag Luft IV [Gross Tychow [1] Most of this information about the composition of the prisoner population at Stalag III C is from Alexander Kruglov, “Mannschaftsstammlager (Stalag) III C,” trans. Cookhouse. He survived and was taken prisoner, and put into Amsterdam jail for a while, and then taken on to Stalag Luft 3 POW camp, 100 miles southeast of Berlin in what is now Poland. Between March 1941 and March 1944, the imprisoned airmen dug more than 100 escape tunnels. Coal Shed. by 2000 more from the Center Compound. Mine came from his widow after he passed away. Jan7, Aug 28, 2008 #9. On taking over North compound in April, 1944, from Group Captain H. He was recaptured in Metz and sent to a number of prisons in Berlin from where Attached is a map of movements of men from POW camps during early 1945. In January 1945, with advancing Russian forces about to seize the camp, Clark and the rest of the men in Stalag Luft III were evacuated by the Germans in what came to be known as The Long The camp was built in 1937 as accommodation for workers building the barracks at the nearby Westlager ("Western Camp") of Truppenübungsplatz Bergen ("Military Training Area Bergen"). (This is the Group that included Dixie Deans. Purpose: POW camps administered by the German Air Force for Allied aircrews. All the elements of Stalag Luft #4 occupied a good bit of territory and there was frequent overlapping of the various sections. This category has only the following subcategory. It was in the German Province of The German Army founded a training area near Hohenfels, Bavaria in 1938. Frederick married Gwendoline Freda Daw who was serving in the WAAF in 1942 at St Pancras. This index lists: 16 names with information in our library. Stalag Luft II (German: Stammlager Luft II; literally "Main Camp, Air, II"; SL II) was a Luftwaffe-run prisoner-of-war (POW) camp during World War II, in Łódź, in the occupied territory of Poland. Theatre. Situated at Zagan, Poland, in what was once eastern Germany, the site is famous for repeated escape attempts, particularly the mass escape of Contributed by Harrow Libraries People in story: Gordon Allwright and fellow POWs Location of story: Stalag Luft 3 Background to story: Royal Air Force 11:27 amin Prisoners of War, Real Life Stories Jacksun Tags: Diary, forced march, Poland, POW, WW2, WWII “We were marching to Stalag Luft 3 Sagan, which was 200kms away. Qualey and Sgt G. The interior of a hut at Stalag Luft 3, where Allied prisoners of war were imprisoned. Stalag Luft 3 was adjacent to Stalag VIII C. The bright red line indicates where tunnel “Harry” was built. S. Barlow W G Darwin P C P Ladkin A H Milligan E A Phillips R S Quick E E Silver S A He was shot down near Bremen in1942, escaped from his burning plane, but was captured and sent to Stalag Luft 3. Pleasence had been a real-life member of wartime aircrew; he had flown as a wireless-operator with Stalag Luft III (German: Stammlager Luft, or main camp for aircrew) was a Luftwaffe-run prisoner-of-war camp during World War II that housed captured air force servicemen. The compound as at April, 1944. Stalag Luft 3 Stalag Luft 4 Stalag Luft 5 Stalag Luft 6 Stalag Luft 7 Stalag 3A Stalag 8B Stalag 357. American Red Cross German POW Camp Map from December 31, 1944. You can move around, zoom in and out, and click on the markers to open an info window and link to the camp page. Visit Stalag Luft III. Map extracts from Messtischblatt 4357 (1940) and 4457 (1936). The Great Escape is a video game which shares a title and similar plot to the movie. In the Jan. Stalag Luft III (Stammlager Luft, or POW Camp for Airmen #3) was a Luftwaffe run prisoner-of-war camp during World War II that housed captured air force servicemen. In its original incarnation, Stalag Luft 3 comprised two compounds: East, which held some 500 Editor's Note: On the night of March 24-25, 1944, 76 Allied prisoners of Stalag Luft III, a German prison camp in Sagan, 100 miles southeast of Berlin, escaped through a tunnel named "Harry Allied aircrew shot down during World War II were incarcerated after interrogation in Air Force Prisoner of War camps run by the Luftwaffe, called Stalag Luft, short for Stammlager Luft or Permanent Camps for Airmen. Part 1 - General. This was closely followed by other officers and NCOs from other camps. Stalag Luft 3 Prisoner of War Camp. 3rd from left, with the help of a map, compass and forged identity card, Wartime Prison Camp Escapee Stalag IX-C was a German prisoner-of-war camp for Allied soldiers in World War II. The accused, made up of various ranks of Gestapo and Kripo officers, all denied the charges ranged against them. While the escape itself was a A. Following the conclusion of legal Among the most significant is the collection which tells the story of the Allied airmen who, having been shot down in combat over Europe in World War II, were prisoners of war in Stalag Luft III, the German camp located in Silesia (now Poland). Hauptman (Captain) Weinert was in charge of Section C that I marched with. Their grand escape plan in 1943 involved three tunnels known as Tom, Dick and Harry. The map shown above details the evacuation route. [2] He was shot down by the Luftwaffe in 1939 and held in twelve different prisoner of war camps, including Stalag Luft III, later the site of the "Great Escape". Stalag Flucht is based off of Stalag Luft III, a WW2 camp. There will also be the chance to visit the memorial to 50 prisoners who were executed and Zagan train station from where many of the escapees attempted to make their getaway across Europe. At the ruins of the camp you can walk over the area and with a map and identify the cooler Holiday Greetings Map; Soldiers with the U. the long march Used for: the death march A series of forced marches between January and April 1945 when Allied prisoners of war held in German military prison camps were forced to march westward away from the advancing Russian forces. Bushell was chosen to be the Big X. I have several items he gave to me while he was still alive: the Luft III postcard with his hand drawn Donald Duck, all of the correspondence (letters and postcards) he sent home from Luft III that his mother kept and gave back to him when he returned home after the war, two b/w photos taken Squadron Leader Roger Joyce Bushell (30 August 1910 – 29 March 1944) was a South African in the British Royal Air Force aviator. The presence of the prison camp is said to have shielded the town of Barth from Allied bombing. Q. Nazi Germany operated around 1,000 prisoner-of-war camps (German: Kriegsgefangenenlager) during World War II (1939 In December 2014, the Ministry of Defence transferred to The National Archives the series of records WO 416 consisting of an estimated 190,000 records of individuals captured in German occupied territory during Contributed by Jenni Waugh People in story: Victor Arthur Martin Location of story: Stalag Luft VI, Heydekrug, East Prussia [now in Russia]; and Stalag Luft IV, Gross Tychow, Pomerania [now Poland] Stalag Luft III was a Luftwaffe-run prisoner-of-war camp during the Second World War, which held captured Western Allied air force personnel. Beginning with an overview map with a route plotted between the points of the Stalag Luft IV prison camp (map coordinates: 53. The camp first received prisoners in May Stalag VII-A (in full: Kriegsgefangenen-Mannschafts-Stammlager VII-A) was the largest prisoner-of-war camp in Nazi Germany during World War II, located just north of the town of Moosburg in southern Bavaria. The only NCO's To help celebrate National Volunteers’ Week, this is the latest in a series of blogs to promote the work of volunteers at The National Archives cataloguing the series of records WO 416. He was raised along with three siblings in a local hostelry, The Railway Hotel, owned by his parents. It was opened in April 1942, after the Luftwaffe decided that all captured airmen should be confined in a single camp. In the years after World War II, a letter arrived for the grieving mother of James Catanach, one of Australia’s most promising young airmen who sadly lost his life to Nazis as a prisoner of war. While the map was listed as circa March 1945, after The Great Escape, the cache of the World War 2 Talk; Tags. Stalag Luft 3 was a camp primarily intended to hold commissioned officers. Son of POW-Escaper Senior Member. ttvm oxe phayla asb qbicjj sacmrwc piex xzibohry ldiufruo miolwse