Use Toplevel() or separate frames instead. We need to have a “parent” container into which we first put the two frames. grid(row=0, column=0, sticky=W) I think you will also have problems with two Tk() windows open at the same time. Canvas, etc. I have been using some code I found here as a baseline but my amendments failed to work as May 24, 2024 · Python tkinter cloase first window while opening second window. . vstack/np. tkinter. To pass a variable from one window to another in Tkinter, you can use a global variable or you can use the window. import tkinter as tk root = tk. then you can pass through all the arguments as you normally would while declaring a frame. N_INTERVALS = 2*N_TRIALS + 1. Tk() b1 = tk. Toplevel( parent ) child. Incorporating a simple Frame within a Tk window is essential for structured layouts. class MainProgram(): def __init__(self): Jan 7, 2015 · I'm trying to create 2 frames in my main parent widget - one using the grid() method and the other the pack() method. The issue is that the rightframe should always be 1200x750. config(menu = menu) now let's say that we passed some_menu to the root config instead then it would display the cascade menu's options / children horizontally across the top bar of the the tkinter window where the menu's appear and we could make multiple menu's this way by creating sub menu's of these options but this seems a bit convoluted. Both Tk and tkinter are available on most Unix platforms, including macOS, as well as on Windows systems. mainloop() within the method of your class, that Mar 8, 2017 · I am trying to create a mutiple-frames GUI. Tk): def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): # initialize Tkinter. from tkinter import ttk. Feb 12, 2013 · Make each page a frame. I have got this working however the label is being displayed on all pages instead of just the HomePage. You have code that looks like this: while True: <some code> root. Also, I would like to suggest that you should not do root. This technique works best when all pages are the same size Jul 27, 2014 · I provided the side value as left for the first two but when I use bottom for the third it comes in the middle of the previous two treeviews. Frame. __init__(self, *args, **kwargs) # the container is where we'll stack a bunch of frames # on top of each other, then the one we want visible # will be raised above the others container = tk. You need to designate one script as the main script, and in that one you can import the other. import tkinter as tk # primary tkinter window parent = tk. Sep 5, 2019 · (Calling a Frame "Window" does not make it one!) You have to call Tk() to initialize it and create the initial window, you have to actually pass that as the first parameter to your Frame so that it has a defined parent, you have to call . . Option 1: np. It makes adjacent object placing much easier. Yes, you cannot use . Mar 25, 2015 · I'm new to Tkinter and I'm struggling with what should be quite a simple bit of python code for my RasPi. Python 3. Attach all frames to the root window. columnconfigure(c, weight=1) # Create a list of the Frames in the order they were created frames = [] j = 0 for i in range(1,5): Frame Mar 6, 2024 · Method 1: Basic Frame Embedding. resizable(0,0) root. When I run my program, it seems like the 2 frames: frame1 and frame2 aren't being created or aren't properly identified, hence why frame1. Your self (the object) is the same in both __init__() as well as result_frame() , so you can set the StringVar() as an instance variable, and then in the result_frame() method, you can get the StringVar() from that instance variable. mainloop() Oct 13, 2020 · Add canvas to the frame(As canvas is the only tkinter widget which can be scrolled) Add scrollbar to the canvas. grid(row=0, column=0, sticky="nswe") # Button added just to see that there is a left frame, otherwise it will shrink. COUNT=-2. Sep 3, 2018 · Sep 3, 2018 at 18:57. That's why I resized one of the frames to fit the another. Hope it gives you a jump start. Github for code: https://github. To bring a frame to the top, you use the tkraise() method of the Frame widget like this: frame. Add content frame to the canvas. However, when I add some pictures in some frames, the GUI appears in two windows: one with normal functionalities and arrangement; one with nothing inside it. pack(side="top", padx=40, pady=40) self. What we do here will be your typical methodology for adding more and more pages, basically to infinity. grid(column=1, row=0) # and arranges widgets accordingly root. Aug 25, 2015 · import tkinter as tk TITLE_FONT = ("Helvetica", 18, "bold") class SampleApp(tk. grid(row=0, column=0, sticky="nswe") left_frame = Frame(main_frame) left_frame. Sep 4, 2015 · 2. MY QUESTION IS THIS: How can I plot multiple graphs in the same tkinter window but in different figures. Syntax: w = frame ( master, options) Parameters: master: This parameter is used to represent the parent window. Finally, the mainloop method is called to start the tkinter event loop and display the window. For example, you can group Radiobutton widgets and place the group on a LabelFrame. Rest of the parameters are optional and can be passed as keyword arguments, or you can set these options after initializing the Frame Tkinter LabelFrame widget is a container that contains other related widgets. Here is a step by step process to create multiple Tkinter Page Frames and link them! Tkinter allows you to stack frames on top of each other. 2. Save the following code as mbox. By Multiple Windows, we mean connecting one page with other pages that are interlinked with each other and open in a new tab or even redirect us to a new page. Here is the code. When opening the window, frame_1 should be displayed and when I press "Next" frame_2 gets displayed. Note: Name of the module in Python 2. You can have the same data in multiple places, but not the same widget. from tkB import Right # bring in the class Right from secondary script. Running python -m tkinter from the command line should open a window demonstrating a simple Tk interface, letting you know that tkinter is Dec 22, 2023 · One of the key features of modern user interfaces is the ability to display multiple pages or frames within the same window. So I tried to place results in multiple canvas but its is also not working with Aug 2, 2015 · I'm not very good with tkinter of python, but i would like to know if theres a way to make a window inside a window, where that window cannot get out of the main window's bounds. g. Aug 1, 2018 · You must use one of the geometry managers for that: here with grid:. pack(fill='both', expand=True, side=side) self. The parent window must be passed as the first argument, and this is the mandatory parameter. import time. In this article, we’ll explore how to switch between multiple frames in Tkinter and create a modern UI for our Aug 23, 2010 · Either create separate classes for each frame, or just create methods in your app to create each frame. You specify positions within a row or column, and can decide if an item should span one or more rows or column. Note that the above example is just one way to create multiple pages in tkinter. root, 0, weight=1) Grid. Though it could also be related to the fact you are using grid to place the frames in the notebook; you can't use Aug 20, 2018 · You're importing parts of tkinter twice, Remove this line: from tkinter import Frame, Canvas, Scrollbar, Button Then, whenever you need to use Frame, Canvas, etc, use tk. label1 = ttk. So I tried to do the same but for my program: Initially, my screen looked like this: I started here Jul 25, 2019 · The main loop will run until the main window is closed. May 10, 2014 · 1. columnconfigure(self. I can't figure out why "page Three" button is showing in every frame, I tried to figure out but can't. Can be used with any class that implements tkinter. 'clam' and 'vista' in one Tkinter window. The code would look like: def __init__(self, master, **kwargs): frame = Frame(master, **kwargs) frame. Tk): def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): tk. x is ‘Tkinter’ and in Python 3. Treeview() Thanks for the help. In Tkinter, achieving this functionality is crucial for creating a clean and organized user interface. This causes and empty tkinter. Sep 11, 2019 · What I want to do is to arrange these frames (Each of the frames further comprise of multiple widgets) together in a certain format: Third frame (top right): 1/3rd the size from the top and half the size from the right of the window. You only need one. When all the frames have been populated, hide each frame with the grid_forget() method but leave the first frame unhidden so that it becomes the visible one. pack() for i in range(3): Switch pages in modern tkinter gui | Switch Pages in Tkinter | Switch Frames in Tkinter | Switch Multiple Pages in TkinterCopyright Disclaimer Under Section Aug 1, 2020 · This can be done pretty easily by adding **kwargs to the end of the arguments in init. Code: Now that we have our back-end to your Tkinter GUI application, we're ready to use buttons to navigate to new frames and windows. Here's an example of doing this using a simple subclass of the Frame widget: The primary script (tkA. com/playlist?list=PLQVvvaa0QuDclKx-QpC9wntnURXVJqLykIn this Tkinter / tk / tcl programming tutorial, we co Nov 25, 2018 · Here is my code. Using grid. Code here: https://github. import tkinter as tki class App(object): def __init__(self): self. py in your_python_folder\Lib\site-packages. i = 0. concatenate. the example can be used 'as is' for an organizational strategy or as a very good template to modify a piece at a time and learn of other possible structures where one class can be used to create instances of another. 7. Third, using the new value of windowNum, it will raise a new Frame using tkraise (). Other frames added with . The problem is: All the application must run in fullscreen. To add a frame into the root window, create a Frame1 widget as seen in line 8. First, we need to just slightly modify our SeaofBTCapp class. Third, start the application by calling the app (). root. Here is our implementation. Jun 15, 2021 · I have tried making a simple tkinter application which has 3 frames, one on top (column 0, row 0), one on the left (column 0, row 1), and one on the bottom right (column 1, row 1). In this I want to have one window with 5 frames stacked on top of each other and two buttons called "Next" and "Back". Let's look at the Frame parameters. RELAXING_TIME = 2000. It is important to note that the frames will resize to Switch between two frames in tkinter. Grid is often the easiest technique to grasp. label. Jul 25, 2020 · If you just want another window to appear and make the old one to disappear, you can use the following code: root1 = Tk(className = 'Python Examples - Window 1') root1. By creating multiple frames, we can easily have multiple windows in our application. Ideally they would be plotted next to each other I don't want to create another window. grid(column=0, row=0) # grid dynamically divides the space in a grid b2. pack and . I'd like to use two different ttk themes simultaneously, e. grid at the same time on the children of root. label overlap. So I wrote this: import tkinter as tk import tk I am building a GUI app for showing some data results. When I do a GUI I structure my code like this: class App(Tkinter. Label(self, text="Enter your weight:"). There is one solution using classes that I have come across: Using buttons in Tkinter to navigate to different pages of the application? Apr 19, 2020 · So if you want to separate into two frames, you can do: main_frame = Frame(my_window) main_frame. Use one root = Tk () line at the top and you should have them on the same page. com/maskottchentech/Py I want to create a GUI where there are several pages which I want to get open in the same window when their respective buttons are clicked. Tk): def __init__(self): Dec 25, 2020 · button = tk. But the geometrical parent of a widget Jul 26, 2017 · But this is tedious, and doesn't result in all four graphs being plotted in the same tkinter window. Here is an example using a global variable: 1. You also don't need to specify width, really (unless if you use pack/grid_propagate(0) ). Forth frame (bottom right): the leftover space on the window. Frame() container. Tk() self. root = Tk() root. Main frame: treeview, intended to retrieve values from a database (should stick to the top, right below the top frame, expanding from left to right, and should also expand to take all the This is a simple example that creates a tkinter application using a class structure with multiple frames. N_TRIALS = 3. treeview. A simple method to do this is to stack the frames on top of each other (this is one time when place makes sense) and then ,lift() the frame you want to be visible. Dec 10, 2022 · A tutorial on how to parent widgets along with the frame widget. Steps to create a tkinter tabbed widget : Import tkinter module. rowconfigure(self. I already have the code for a single dropdown menu that works nicely. A call to mainloop is an infinite loop, when you run more than one you have an infinite loop inside an infinite loop. If I close either of them, both of them are closed. The code I am using is working fine for this purpose. deiconify() temp = temp_frame(root) root. Now I want to place multiple frames in canvas with scrollbars but it didn't seems to work . It works like a container, which is responsible for arranging the position of other widgets. We are learning about how multiple windows work. py: from tkinter import * from tkinter. pack() if __name__ == "__main__": app = SampleApp() app. Button(root, text='b1') b2 = tk. If you put something in frame2, or give frame2 a height, it will show up. Frame, tk. rowconfigure(r, weight=1) for c in range(2): self. I read that one tutorial about changing frames and tried to start from there. I want to show name and some details in a frame for each result I have. Tkinter Frame Options. Cheers! P. This is crucial knowledge to create more complex layouts. pack() Sep 18, 2018 · I wrote a code using tkinter to switch between frames after a few seconds. : for multiple images use more labels and functions;) Code: Apr 20, 2013 · Two mainloops doesn't "depend" on anything and it isn't just "looked down upon", it's flat out wrong. class SampleApp(tk. We set left_frame as part of the root window. tkraise() Code language: Python (python) In this video we show you how to switch frames in Python using TKinter. – Bryan Oakley. Deletes old _frame if it exists, then replaces it with the new frame. Oct 25, 2016 · You have two different root windows. Put it all together: Sep 29, 2018 · In my case I have made a class in which I display a frame and a button. A label will then display what they have typed in on the HomePage. root = tki. geometry("640x480+100+100") sub = Toplevel(root) Mar 26, 2020 · The user can select one tab at a time to view the content of the window. May 1, 2024 · Tkinter Frame Widget Syntax. Then, specify the width and height. __init__(self, root) b1 = tk. Apparently selecting an item in the second list while an item in the first list is already selected will remove the selection from list one. Button(self, text="Add another window", command = self. You can do this using numpy methods. Jul 2, 2022 · Here we import Tkinter and all its functions, and set up the root window in lines 3-5. youtube. Don't create your own event loop. Tkinter allows several lines of text to be displayed on the frame however, only one choice of font to the user. Oct 2, 2021 · I am creating a planner application in Tkinter with multiple frames/windows. com/PMiskew/Year9DesignTeaching2020_PYTHON/ Oct 10, 2019 · Complete Tkinter beginner here. pack() Nov 14, 2010 · form1. My objective is to have a series of frames that all have the same fixed size and background image but have different buttons, labels (on top of the image) and functions. Tk() parent. pack() or other geometry management method on the Frame to actually make it visible in the window. Here's a simple example: import Tkinter as tk. In this video I'll show you how to use Frames with your python tkinter program. The basic syntax to create a frame is as follows: import tkinter as tk. I would like to add two dropdown menus to a Tkinter window. python. The Frame widget is very important for the process of grouping and organizing other widgets in a somehow friendly way. First it will forget the current window. Configure the scrollbar to control the change in the content frame. Oct 20, 2021 · To do this I created the myCoreFrame inside the MainWindow class. Populate each frame with all the widgets it needs. The button calls a function to randomize the image (or changes to the next one in your case) and calls the function to update the frame with a new image. All we have done is created two Frames, each with a single label widget to display text. Tkinter Frame. You also didn't need more than one frame, just one frame for each label. Try changing all your pack to grids or all your grids to pack and see what i mean. geometry("600x700") root1. The function then creates a new frame to replace the old one. class MessageBox(object): def __init__(self, msg, b1, b2, frame, t, entry): root = self. Apr 12, 2016 · Top frame: tool bar, some buttons, maybe a search field (should be always visible and stick to the top of the window and extend all across left to right). filedialog import askopenfilename from tkinter import ttk import multiprocessing as mp import other_script class GUI: def __init__(self, May 25, 2023 · Two tabs are then created for the pages, using ttk. I wrote it first in a procedural way and it was way too messy, so I'm trying to use classes to clean up the code. LabelFrame(Frame, text="Button window", font=12, bg = "purple") self. create_container(form1, 'kill matching processes', buttonPressed, 'red') form2. Labels are like typical text boxes and can be of any size. This is closest because it opens a second window from a first window, but it doesn't address both (i) opening the second window from a separate file and (ii) also being able to open the second window independently: Python tkinter class multiple windows. Tk. label and frame2. Here’s an example: import tkinter as tk. container = ttk. Here's a somewhat over-engineered example: Sep 11, 2017 · I want to make a admin tool with a menu to the left and changing frames to the right. options: There are many options which are available and they can be used as key-value pairs separated by commas. To create multiple windows in tkinter, we utilize the concept of frames. It uses rectangular areas in the screen to organize the layout and to provide padding of these widgets. Use grid(row=x, column=y). To create a LabelFrame widget, you use the ttk. But as it currently stands, the second popupMenu2 never appears. Is there a way to span the top frame (toolframe) through two columns? Code is below: from tkinter import *. show_frame("StartPage")) button. mainloop() Explanation: A frame is created with the help of the class temp_frame. mainloop() I have looked at several different answers to the multiple window problem but none of them create a custom window size. Then, all your buttons need to do is hide whatever is visible, then make the desired frame visible. This video covers how to work with multiple windows in tkinter. To show a particular frame, you can simply raise one above the other in the stacking order. Tk() Aug 20, 2013 · To create your first window, you create an instance of the Tk class. py): from Tkinter import *. As you say, a widget cannot have two different masters, as it is just a node in a tree. In this series I'll show yo Aug 5, 2020 · Tkinter provides the Label widget to insert any text or images into the frame. Create one root window. count = 0. root = tkinter. – Oct 10, 2017 · I have primary. Feb 4, 2023 · 1. A frame is essentially a container widget that can hold other widgets. As soon as I tried to introduce a second Listbox on the page and also bind it to a second function the functionality like I imagined was gone. Jun 15, 2018 · I have started learning python. Aug 15, 2014 · You create an initial root window and then multiple widgets (such as Labels, Buttons, Events). Dec 22, 2020 · I am making my first tkinter program and when I run the code bellow I get a an error: frame = F(window,self ) TypeError: init() takes 1 positional argument but 3 were given" and I cant find This works very well using one Listbox only. Create as many frames as you have windows to present to the user. geometry method to pass the variable as an argument in the window’s geometry string. You have to pack each one of them and can do it in several ways that I'm aware of. S. theme_use(theme_name) Code language: Python (python) The following program shows all themes in your system and allows you to change one theme to another: import tkinter as tk. ttk. x it is ‘tkinter’. create_container(form2, 'Open desired files', buttonPressed2, 'blue') #starts up window. Below is the relevant code, where I try to create 2 frames using the init method but it throws me all sorts of errors. Button(root, text="Button1", command=something). We can either choose to use the “root” window, or create a new parent frame to hold both frames. grid(row=0, column=0, sticky=N+S+E+W) # Create a 5x10 (rows x columns) grid of buttons inside the frame. from tkinter import *. Aug 30, 2019 · self. Toplevel): # List to keep the reference of all the toplevel windows. title( "Parent" ) # A child window can be created like so child = tk. mainloop() I believe the problem here is within the multiple frames because it worked fine before with just form1 as an instance of class form_and_submit. e Page Frames. Button(self, text="Go to the start page", command=lambda: controller. I prefer the latter, but if you want a frame that can be used in multiple contexts it sometimes makes sense to create a class. I am a newbie. Window automatically resizes to fit new content; Version History There are other problems as well. Jul 17, 2021 · I believe an example is in order. So I created a frame and a canvas inside of it. Website Link (Cod To change the current theme to a new one, you pass the new theme name to the theme_use() method: style. The frame holds the functions for backwards and forwards, opening a new window when forward is pressed and withdrawing the new window when backwards is pressed. First, we will learn how to create multiple windows using Python Tkinter. Notebook widget using the add method. com/clea May 5, 2019 · I've created something like this which can switch between windows and maintain the same geometry of the previous window as you said. newWindow) b1. Second, create a new instance of the MainFrame class and set its container to the app instance. It’ll execute the __call__() method that will invoke the mainloop() of the root window. class ButtonWindow(): def __init__(self, Frame, *args, **kwargs): self. Tkinter is quite capable of managing dozens or hundreds of open windows. Button(root, text='b2') b1. Dec 11, 2022 · Sometimes it happens that we need to create an application with several pops up dialog boxes, i. Mar 3, 2020 · You may want to change the expand and/or fill options for some of the windows, though that depends on how you want the widgets to react when the user resizes the window. Heres my current code: from tkinter import *. Tk() Mar 8, 2015 · The second -- doing the rest of the initialization -- happens once the event loop has started. wm_title("Play With python") for r in range(8): self. The procedure for this is actually pretty simple. root. The syntax to use the frame widget is given below. Dec 24, 2022 · Learn How you can create multiple frames in python tkinter to give your application more than 1 screen. I am new to Python and tk and trying to learn by creating a application. title("Main Window") root. And that does not work. Sep 14, 2021 · Python Tkinter multiple windows . withdraw() This is good but I don't need this. But I getting access to mainform only when the New Form is Closed. master. Tk() Jul 27, 2013 · You should place the Frame instances in a list like so:. Also, for all widgets I've set a parent frame. All the 4 days ago · The tkinter package (“Tk interface”) is the standard Python interface to the Tcl/Tk GUI toolkit. Aug 24, 2022 · In this Tutorial we will explore how pass variables and other types of information (such as functions) between multiple Windows in Tkinter. Note 1: The methods will fail if you have different frames sizes because you are trying to do operation on matrices of different dimensions. class Window(tk. As for the resizing, the problem is probably that you're not adding a weight to the rows and columns of the main window. I know python but still got some learning to do on object oriented python 1. This is my current code, which correctly creates the tabs and radio buttons. Apr 8, 2012 · Here is a complete module that you can customize with the help of these references: NMTech & Effbot. Jul 20, 2015 · I am working on GUI Project in Python using Tkinter,I want to open Multiple Windows in GUI at a time each operating individually. root) card_frame. Frame(self) container. hstack Option 2: np. def create_buttons(self): Grid. update() Mar 31, 2016 · If all you need is multiple note windows then you definitely don't need threads. I use Python 2. The top frame will be visible. import tkinter. Second, it will update the value of windowNum with the index of the next frame. Also, consider using just one frame for something. Statements like the following return "None" since it is a grid() object and not a Label() object: self. But the output is something like this. import tkinter as tk. There are several ways to do this but this is by far the easiest way I have found so Jan 5, 2018 · Well my intention was to create two frames and have separate widgets within those frames. root, 0, weight=1) card_frame = Frame(self. pack Jun 27, 2012 · This is one of the main reasons the Frame class exists -- to build widget containers that facilitate layout. You can do this by scheduling the second phase via the after method. LabelFrame(container, **option) Code language: Python (python) In this syntax, you specify the parent component Oct 8, 2021 · 1. Just create instances of Toplevel for every window except the root window. LabelFrame: lf = ttk. def newWindow(self): The switchWindows() function here will perform 4 operations in total whenever it is called. This will contain a similar structure to the below: Menu Settings; Action1; Etc I want Menu to be my main frame, and there to be some general stuff on there and then buttons to the other frames. Here's the new full class: May 26, 2017 · Since frame 1, 2 and 3 don't have any widgets inside them and you haven't given them any height, their natural size will be one pixel tall. x is used here. tree = ttk. transient( parent ) child. e;it should show the new form you are displaying but it should enable you to go back and use the controls in the Main Form . Github Link: https://github. This can either be a dedicated window, for example for error messages, or you can create comp Mar 25, 2015 · root. Sep 3, 2018 at 20:47. Ah hah! Thanks for writing back. Frame widgets and packed into the ttk. _info_pages = [] def __init__(self, master=None, cnf={}, **kw): Jan 25, 2022 · I am experimenting with Tkinter to build a simple UI. I’m trying to create a GUI where I have multiple frames within a tab, and I can change which frame is being displayed with radio buttons (the radio buttons are inside the tab). title( "Child" ) # Note the reference to parent when child is created # The transient method will guarantee the child will ALWAYS be in front of the parent # Any number of In this video, we will be learning how to create multiple window frames using Tkinter in Python. In this video we show you how to switch frames in Python using TKinter. Not one after another i. All other windows are instances of Toplevel. Tkinter is a powerful library that allows us to easily creat In this code: First, create a new instance of the App class. Nov 2, 2014 · Tkinter GUI TutorialPlaylist: http://www. row=0, column=4, padx=0, pady=5, sticky=W) row=0, column=5 Feb 11, 2019 · How to add frames to your TKinter app with Python. If the user defines the size, then the contents are adjusted within that size and if not it This question concerns Python and Tkinter. On the AddPage the user can type into a text entry and press an add assessment button. enter image description here I was trying to make a tkinter multiple frame application. label = tk. I was befuddled by the fact that the center frame has an initial assigned height of 40, yet the display with the rowconfigure and columnconfigure off somehow yields a center frame of much greater height whereas the top and bottom frames seem to have their assigned heights. def __init__(self, root): tk. @mkam: Like the answer says, there is no way to put one widget in multiple places. root = tk. Pressing "Next" a second time raises frame_3 and How to create a Frame widget in Tkinter? To create a Frame widget in Tkinter, you can use the Frame class constructor. pack(), such as menubars, will be unaffected. root = Tk() May 23, 2020 · In this video we write a simple tkinter example that moves between different screns. This method involves initializing a Frame widget and placing other widgets inside it, thus creating a container for organization purposes. Please help me. trjnyjlqhejrzmhqdbdo